Wednesday, January 29, 2014
Hamlet's View on Women and Its Impact on His Future
In class,
we have briefly discussed about Hamlet’s views toward women. So far only two
women, Queen Gertrude and Ophelia, have stood out as the significant women in
Hamlet’s life. Therefore, we will first analyze Hamlet’s views on Gertrude, his
mother. We have learned in the beginning of the play that Gertrude committed
incest by marrying Hamlet’s uncle. (In the Elizabethan Era, marrying one’s
brother-in-law was condemned as incest.) Hence, Hamlet looks down on his mother
and morally judges her in a negative manner. For instance, he sarcastically
remarks to his mother “Ay, madam, it is common” (9). The word “common” connotes
vulgarity in this context so Hamlet uses this particular diction to express his
disdain for her. In other words, Hamlet is calling his mother vulgar and
sinful. Moreover, he attacks his mother’s character by passionately exclaiming “Frailty,
thy name is woman” (11). Hamlet disapproves of his mother because she shows
weakness in character and judgment. He even manages to call her a “beast” that
is illogical and “wicked” (11). It seems very unusual that Hamlet has such
negative feelings for his mother despite the fact that they are related by
flesh and blood. In my opinion, Hamlet’s rejection of his own kin foreshadows a
disruption within his state of mind. He is suddenly overcome with such intense
and harsh emotions toward his mother that he fails to maintain his sanity. By
focusing only on the negative aspects of his life, Hamlet will most likely be
driven to obsession of revenge and disregard for all other women. Speaking of
other women, Ophelia seems like a very important individual to Hamlet. We know
that Hamlet and Ophelia are lovers but we are not aware of the depth of their
relationship. Nevertheless, it seems that Hamlet has a good opinion towards
Ophelia but I sense an emptiness/doubt in their relationship. I noticed that
Hamlet does not speak or think of Ophelia during the whole first act. Yet, I do
not doubt that there SEEMS to be an affection between them. For instance, Ophelia
has stated that Hamlet “made many tenders/Of his affection” to her which
confirms their relationship (18). However, I still cannot suppress this feeling
of doubt over Hamlet’s affection for Ophelia. He has already made his opinion
clear on women when he quoted “Frailty, thy name is woman”. Also, what will
happen when Hamlet learns that Ophelia will not speak to him because of her
father’s command? Will he condemn her as a weak woman for following her father’s
orders? (I think Ophelia’s father knows about Claudius’s sins which will
further exacerbate Hamlet’s opinions toward Ophelia.) I predict that Hamlet
will be disappointed with Ophelia’s obedience to Claudius’s right hand man that
he will be driven more to seek revenge. He might feel that he has been rejected
by all the people he previously loved, Gertrude and Ophelia. Therefore, he
might think all blame goes to Claudius deepening his dangerous obsession. It
seems evident to me that Hamlet’s views on women will worsen. Without a woman’s
love (motherly or romantic), Hamlet be unable to control his reckless actions
and thoughts.
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